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List All Cities in Jamaica Listing cities Jamaica database :
Above Rocks Albert Town Alexandria Alligator Pond Anchovy Annotto Bay Balaclava Bamboo Bath Bethel Town Black River Bluefields Bog Walk Brown's Town Buff Bay Bull Savanna Cambridge Cascade Cave Valley Chapelton Christiana Claremont Clark's Town Coleyville Constant Spring Croft's Hill Dalvey Darliston Discovery Bay (Dry Harbour) Duncans Easington Ewarton Falmouth Frankfield Frome Gayle Golden Grove Gordon Town Grange Hill Green Island Guy's Hill Hayes Highgate Hope Bay Hopewell Islington Kellits Kingston Lacovia Linstead Lionel Town Little London Lluidas Vale Lucea Lucky Hill Maggotty Malvern Manchioneal Mandeville Maroon Town Mavis Bank May Pen Moneague Montego Bay Moore Town Morant Bay Nain Negril Ocho Rios Old Harbour Old Harbour Bay Oracabessa Osbourne Store Petersfield Point Hill Port Antonio Port Maria Port Royal Portmore Porus Race Course Richmond Rio Bueno Riversdale Rocky Point Runaway Bay Saint Ann's Bay Sandy Bay Sanguinetti Santa Cruz Savanna-la-Mar Seaforth Siloah Southfield Spanish Town Stony Hill Trinity Ville Ulster Spring Wakefield White House Williamsfield Yallahs
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Background
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The island - discovered by Christopher COLUMBUS in 1494 - was settled by the Spanish early in the 16th century. The native Taino Indians, who had inhabited Jamaica for centuries, were gradually exterminated and replaced by African slaves. England seized the island in 1655 and established a plantation economy based on sugar, cocoa, and coffee. The abolition of slavery in 1834 freed a quarter million slaves, many of whom became small farmers. Jamaica gradually obtained increasing independence from Britain. In 1958 it joined other British Caribbean colonies in forming the Federation of the West Indies. Jamaica gained full independence when it withdrew from the Federation in 1962. Deteriorating economic conditions during the 1970s led to recurrent violence as rival gangs affiliated with the major political parties evolved into powerful organized crime networks involved in international drug smuggling and money laundering. Violent crime, drug trafficking, and poverty pose significant challenges to the government today. Nonetheless, many rural and resort areas remain relatively safe and contribute substantially to the economy.
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Population
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2,847,232 (July 2010 est.)
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Government type
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14 parishes; Clarendon, Hanover, Kingston, Manchester, Portland, Saint Andrew, Saint Ann, Saint Catherine, Saint Elizabeth, Saint James, Saint Mary, Saint Thomas, Trelawny, Westmoreland
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Administrative divisions
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constitutional parliamentary democracy and a Commonwealth realm
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Independence
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Independence Day, 6 August (1962)
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International organization participation
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diagonal yellow cross divides the flag into four triangles - green (top and bottom) and black (hoist side and outer side); green represents hope, vegetation, and agriculture, black reflects hardships overcome and to be faced, and yellow recalls golden sunshine and the island's natural resources
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Economy - overview
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-4.2% (2009 est.)
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Market value of publicly traded shares
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7.324 billion kWh (2007 est.)
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Agriculture - products
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6.345 billion kWh (2007 est.)
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Industries
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Industrial production growth rate
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity - production
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0 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil - production
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0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
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Internet country code
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