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List All Cities in Lithuania Listing cities Lithuania database :
Akmen? Alytus Anykš?iai Ariogala Baltoji Vok? Birštonas Biržai Daugai Druskininkai D?kštas Dusetos Eišišk?s Elektr?nai Ežer?lis Gargždai Garliava Gelgaudiškis Grigišk?s Ignalina Jieznas Jonava Jonišk?lis Joniškis Jurbarkas Kaišiadorys Kalvarija Kaunas Kavarskas Kazl? R?da K?dainiai Kelm? Klaip?da Kretinga Kudirkos Naumiestis Kupiškis Kurš?nai Kybartai Lazdijai Lentvaris Linkuva Marijampol? Mažeikiai Mol?tai Naujoji Akmen? Nemen?in? Neringa Obeliai Pabrad? Pag?giai Pakruojis Palanga Pand?lys Panemun? Panev?žys Pasvalys Plung? Priekul? Prienai Radviliškis Ramygala Raseiniai Rietavas Rokiškis R?dišk?s Šakiai Salantai Šal?ininkai Seda Šeduva Šiauliai Šilal? Šilut? Simnas Širvintos Skaudvil? Skuodas Smalininkai Suba?ius Šven?ion?liai Šven?ionys Taurag? Telšiai Trakai Trošk?nai Tytuv?nai Ukmerg? Utena Užventis Vabalninkas Var?na Varniai Veisiejai Venta Viekšniai Vievis Vilkaviškis Vilkija Vilnius Virbalis Visaginas Žagar? Zarasai Žiežmariai
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Background
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Lithuanian lands were united under MINDAUGAS in 1236; over the next century, through alliances and conquest, Lithuania extended its territory to include most of present-day Belarus and Ukraine. By the end of the 14th century Lithuania was the largest state in Europe. An alliance with Poland in 1386 led the two countries into a union through the person of a common ruler. In 1569, Lithuania and Poland formally united into a single dual state, the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. This entity survived until 1795 when its remnants were partitioned by surrounding countries. Lithuania regained its independence following World War I but was annexed by the USSR in 1940 - an action never recognized by the US and many other countries. On 11 March 1990, Lithuania became the first of the Soviet republics to declare its independence, but Moscow did not recognize this proclamation until September of 1991 (following the abortive coup in Moscow). The last Russian troops withdrew in 1993. Lithuania subsequently restructured its economy for integration into Western European institutions; it joined both NATO and the EU in the spring of 2004.
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Population
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3,545,319 (July 2010 est.)
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Government type
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10 counties (apskritys, singular - apskritis); Alytaus, Kauno, Klaipedos, Marijampoles, Panevezio, Siauliu, Taurages, Telsiu, Utenos, Vilniaus
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Administrative divisions
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parliamentary democracy
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Independence
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Independence Day, 16 February (1918); note - 16 February 1918 was the date Lithuania declared its independence from Soviet Russia and established its statehood; 11 March 1990 was the date it declared its independence from the Soviet Union
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International organization participation
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three equal horizontal bands of yellow (top), green, and red; yellow symbolizes golden fields, as well as the sun, light, and goodness; green represents the forests of the countryside, in addition to nature, freedom, and hope; red stands for courage and the blood spilled in defense of the homeland
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Economy - overview
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Market value of publicly traded shares
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metal-cutting machine tools, electric motors, television sets, refrigerators and freezers, petroleum refining, shipbuilding (small ships), furniture making, textiles, food processing, fertilizers, agricultural machinery, optical equipment, electronic components, computers, amber jewelry
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Agriculture - products
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-21.6% (2009 est.)
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Industries
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12.09 billion kWh (2007 est.)
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Industrial production growth rate
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9.612 billion kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity - production
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6.606 billion kWh (2008 est.)
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Oil - production
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137,200 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Internet country code
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1.777 million (2008)
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