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List All Cities in Maldives Listing cities Maldives database :
Dhidhdhoo Eydhafushi Farukolhufunadhoo Felidhoo Funadhoo Fuvammulah Gan Hinnavaru Hithadhoo Hulhumalé Hulhumeedhoo Kudahuvadhoo Kulhudhuffushi Kulhudhuffushi Magoodhoo Mahibadhoo Malé - Capital Manadhoo Maroshi Midu Mula Naifaru Nolhivaranfaru Thinadhoo Ungoofaaru Veymandhoo Veymandoo Viligili Villingili
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Background
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The Maldives was long a sultanate, first under Dutch and then under British protection. It became a republic in 1968, three years after independence. President Maumoon Abdul GAYOOM dominated the islands' political scene for 30 years, elected to six successive terms by single-party referendums. Following riots in the capital Male in August 2004, the president and his government pledged to embark upon democratic reforms including a more representative political system and expanded political freedoms. Progress was sluggish, however, and many promised reforms were slow to be realized. Nonetheless, political parties were legalized in 2005. In June 2008, a constituent assembly - termed the "Special Majlis" - finalized a new constitution, which was ratified by the president in August. The first-ever presidential elections under a multi-candidate, multi-party system were held in October 2008. GAYOOM was defeated in a runoff poll by Mohamed NASHEED, a political activist who had been jailed several years earlier by the former regime. Challenges facing the new president include strengthening democracy and combating poverty and drug abuse. Maldives officials have been prominent participants in international climate change talks due to the islands' low elevation and the threat from sea-level rise.
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Population
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395,650 (July 2010 est.)
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Government type
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19 atolls (atholhu, singular and plural) and the capital city*; Alifu, Baa, Dhaalu, Faafu, Gaafu Alifu, Gaafu Dhaalu, Gnaviyani, Haa Alifu, Haa Dhaalu, Kaafu, Laamu, Lhaviyani, Maale (Male)*, Meemu, Noonu, Raa, Seenu, Shaviyani, Thaa, Vaavu
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Administrative divisions
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republic
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Independence
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Independence Day, 26 July (1965)
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International organization participation
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red with a large green rectangle in the center bearing a vertical white crescent; the closed side of the crescent is on the hoist side of the flag
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Economy - overview
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Market value of publicly traded shares
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tourism, fish processing, shipping, boat building, coconut processing, garments, woven mats, rope, handicrafts, coral and sand mining
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Agriculture - products
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-0.9% (2004 est.)
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Industries
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542 million kWh (2009 est.)
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Industrial production growth rate
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542 million kWh (2009 est.)
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Electricity - production
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0 kWh (2009 est.)
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Oil - production
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0 bbl/day (2009 est.)
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Internet country code
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71,700 (2008)
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